https://leetcode.com/problems/subsets-ii/
Given an integer array nums that may contain duplicates, return all possible subsets (the power set). The solution set must not contain duplicate subsets. Return the solution in any order.
Example 1:
1 2 Input: nums = [1,2,2] Output: [[],[1],[1,2],[1,2,2],[2],[2,2]]
Example 2:
1 2 Input: nums = [0] Output: [[],[0]]
Constraints: 1 <= nums.length <= 10 -10 <= nums[i] <= 10
给 元素重复 无序 数组,求所有的子数组,组合问题
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 package leetcode.problems.medium;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.Arrays;import java.util.Collections;import java.util.List;public class SubsetsII { public List<List<Integer>> subsetsWithDup (int [] nums) { List<List<Integer>> result = new ArrayList <>(); List<Integer> path = new ArrayList <>(); Arrays.sort(nums); backtrack(result, path, nums, 0 ); return result; } private void backtrack (List<List<Integer>> result, List<Integer> path, int [] nums, int start) { result.add(new ArrayList <>(path)); for (int i = start; i < nums.length; i++) { if (i > start && nums[i-1 ] == nums[i]) { continue ; } path.add(nums[i]); backtrack(result, path, nums, i+1 ); path.remove(path.size()-1 ); } } public List<List<Integer>> subsetsWithDup2 (int [] nums) { List<List<Integer>> result = new ArrayList <>(); result.add(new ArrayList <>()); for (int i = 0 ; i < nums.length; i++) { for (int j = i; j < nums.length; j++) { List<Integer> subset = new ArrayList <>(); for (int index = i; index <= j; index++) { subset.add(nums[index]); } result.add(subset); } } return result; } public static void print (List<List<Integer>> subsets) { for (List<Integer> subset : subsets) { System.out.print("[" ); for (int i = 0 ; i < subset.size(); i++) { System.out.print(subset.get(i)); if (i != subset.size()-1 ) System.out.print("," ); } System.out.println("]" ); } } }